A dark, shadowy close up of a cow's right eye.

Slaughterhouse cruelty: the human factor.

An industrialised environment of violence, fear, and death means that animals are not the only victims of slaughterhouses. The people who have to do this exhausting and brutal work suffer, too.

Animals Australia

Animals Australia team

Last updated December 7, 2021

Our society values kindness to animals. We teach our children to be gentle, and most people are instinctively moved to help an animal in distress.

But at the same time, most people eat animals, unaware that they’ve been treated in ways that would be illegal if done to a dog or a cat. Few are aware of how animals are slaughtered in Australia, in order to be turned into the products that line supermarket shelves.

What about the people forced to live out this contradiction day after day, for work? Working in a slaughterhouse can have an immense emotional and psychological impact, with serious consequences for these workers, their communities, and the animals whose final moments they participate in.

The worst thing, worse than the physical danger, is the emotional toll... Pigs down on the kill floor have come up and nuzzled me like a puppy. Two minutes later, I had to kill them...
Ed Van Winkle
Slaughterhouse worker

This image contains content which some may find confronting

A pig looking upwards to the camera from inside a cage

Physically dangerous

Workers in slaughterhouses internationally have been found to endure serious health and safety risks, especially those related to heavy lifting, repetitive motions and proximity to dangerous equipment.

Common injuries range from conditions like tendonitis and carpal tunnel syndrome, to life-threatening injuries, often caused by the deadly combination of long hours, tiring work, and making thousands of cuts each shift with sharp knives designed to easily slice through bone.

“Meatpacking is the most dangerous factory job in America.” — Human Rights Watch

The personal cost

Pressure to keep up with the relentless pace of slaughter and ‘processing’ forces most workers to employ a range of coping mechanisms to deal with their natural aversion to the suffering of the cow, pig or lamb in front of them. They have to distance themselves mentally, and see these animals simply as ‘units of production’ – creating a situation explosively primed for the type of abattoir cruelty we tragically see all too often.

Assistant Professor Timothy Pachirat, who worked undercover for several months in a US cattle abattoir, elaborates:

“Sometimes the power, angle or location of the steel bolt is insufficient to render the cow unconscious, and it will bleed profusely and thrash about wildly while the knocker tries to shoot it again… 

By the end of the day, by liver number 2,394 or foot number 9,576, it hardly matters what is being cut, shorn, sliced, shredded, hung, or washed: all that matters is that the day is once again, finally, coming to a close..
Assistant Professor Timothy Pachirat

This image contains content which some may find confronting

A slaughterhouse worker standing in the blood in an abattoir

Community consequences

It’s perhaps not surprising that an Australian study found the aggression levels of slaughterhouse workers were “so high they’re similar to the scores… for incarcerated populations”.

Internationally, the local presence of an abattoir has been linked to higher rates of violent crime within communities. Experts found evidence suggesting that participating in the routine slaughter of animals can increase a worker’s propensity for committing a range of violent offences against people.

When killing animals has largely become the responsibility of a small group of people under great strain, we need to find solutions – for animals and people.

This image contains content which some may find confronting

A calf laying on the grass being gently patted on the head.

Help shape a kinder world for all

  • Reducing the demand for meat and other animal products is a crucial part of ending slaughterhouse suffering for all. Learn about kinder eating here.
  • Discover the reality for animals – and what workers in these industries are made to participate in – behind the walls of farms and slaughterhouses here.
  • More and more people are realising the power of individual choices in shaping the more compassionate world we dream of. Watch this uplifting video to restore your faith in humankind and see just how powerful our ‘inner heroes’ can be.